Moved readers to iterators

Instead of the hasNext() / next() syntax, readers now implements the PHP iterator pattern.
It allows readers to be used with a foreach() loop.

All readers now share the same structure (CSV is treated as having exactly one sheet):
- one concrete Reader
- one SheetIterator, exposed by the Reader
- one or more Sheets, returned at every iteration
- one RowIterator, exposed by the Sheet

Introducing the concept of sheets for CSV may be kind of confusing but it makes Spout way more consistent.
Also, this confusion may be resolved by creating a wrapper around the readers if needed.

-- This commit does not delete the old files, not change the folder structure for Writers. This will be done in another commit.
This commit is contained in:
Adrien Loison committed 2015-07-26 23:53:17 -07:00
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<?php
namespace Box\Spout\Reader\XLSX;
use Box\Spout\Common\Exception\IOException;
use Box\Spout\Reader\IteratorInterface;
use Box\Spout\Reader\XLSX\Helper\CellHelper;
/**
* Class RowIterator
*
* @package Box\Spout\Reader\XLSX
*/
class RowIterator implements IteratorInterface
{
/** Definition of all possible cell types */
const CELL_TYPE_INLINE_STRING = 'inlineStr';
const CELL_TYPE_STR = 'str';
const CELL_TYPE_SHARED_STRING = 's';
const CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN = 'b';
const CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC = 'n';
const CELL_TYPE_DATE = 'd';
const CELL_TYPE_ERROR = 'e';
/** Definition of XML nodes names used to parse data */
const XML_NODE_DIMENSION = 'dimension';
const XML_NODE_WORKSHEET = 'worksheet';
const XML_NODE_ROW = 'row';
const XML_NODE_CELL = 'c';
const XML_NODE_VALUE = 'v';
const XML_NODE_INLINE_STRING_VALUE = 't';
/** Definition of XML attributes used to parse data */
const XML_ATTRIBUTE_REF = 'ref';
const XML_ATTRIBUTE_SPANS = 'spans';
const XML_ATTRIBUTE_CELL_INDEX = 'r';
const XML_ATTRIBUTE_TYPE = 't';
/** @var string Path of the XLSX file being read */
protected $filePath;
/** @var string $sheetDataXMLFilePath Path of the sheet data XML file as in [Content_Types].xml */
protected $sheetDataXMLFilePath;
/** @var Helper\SharedStringsHelper Helper to work with shared strings */
protected $sharedStringsHelper;
/** @var \XMLReader The XMLReader object that will help read sheet's XML data */
protected $xmlReader;
/** @var \Box\Spout\Common\Escaper\XLSX Used to unescape XML data */
protected $escaper;
/** @var int Number of read rows */
protected $numReadRows = 0;
/** @var array|null Buffer used to store the row data, while checking if there are more rows to read */
protected $rowDataBuffer = null;
/** @var bool Indicates whether all rows have been read */
protected $hasReachedEndOfFile = false;
/** @var int The number of columns the sheet has (0 meaning undefined) */
protected $numColumns = 0;
/**
* @param string $filePath Path of the XLSX file being read
* @param string $sheetDataXMLFilePath Path of the sheet data XML file as in [Content_Types].xml
* @param Helper\SharedStringsHelper $sharedStringsHelper Helper to work with shared strings
*/
public function __construct($filePath, $sheetDataXMLFilePath, $sharedStringsHelper)
{
$this->filePath = $filePath;
$this->sheetDataXMLFilePath = $this->normalizeSheetDataXMLFilePath($sheetDataXMLFilePath);
$this->sharedStringsHelper = $sharedStringsHelper;
$this->xmlReader = new \XMLReader();
$this->escaper = new \Box\Spout\Common\Escaper\XLSX();
}
/**
* @param string $sheetDataXMLFilePath Path of the sheet data XML file as in [Content_Types].xml
* @return string Path of the XML file containing the sheet data,
* without the leading slash.
*/
protected function normalizeSheetDataXMLFilePath($sheetDataXMLFilePath)
{
return ltrim($sheetDataXMLFilePath, '/');
}
/**
* Rewind the Iterator to the first element.
* Initializes the XMLReader object that reads the associated sheet data.
* The XMLReader is configured to be safe from billion laughs attack.
* @link http://php.net/manual/en/iterator.rewind.php
*
* @return void
* @throws \Box\Spout\Common\Exception\IOException If the sheet data XML cannot be read
*/
public function rewind()
{
$this->xmlReader->close();
$sheetDataFilePath = 'zip://' . $this->filePath . '#' . $this->sheetDataXMLFilePath;
if ($this->xmlReader->open($sheetDataFilePath, null, LIBXML_NONET) === false) {
throw new IOException('Could not open "' . $this->sheetDataXMLFilePath . '".');
}
$this->numReadRows = 0;
$this->rowDataBuffer = null;
$this->hasReachedEndOfFile = false;
$this->numColumns = 0;
$this->next();
}
/**
* Checks if current position is valid
* @link http://php.net/manual/en/iterator.valid.php
*
* @return boolean
*/
public function valid()
{
return (!$this->hasReachedEndOfFile);
}
/**
* Move forward to next element. Empty rows will be skipped.
* @link http://php.net/manual/en/iterator.next.php
*
* @return void
* @throws \Box\Spout\Reader\Exception\SharedStringNotFoundException If a shared string was not found
*/
public function next()
{
$isInsideRowTag = false;
$rowData = [];
while ($this->xmlReader->read()) {
if ($this->xmlReader->nodeType == \XMLReader::ELEMENT && $this->xmlReader->name === self::XML_NODE_DIMENSION) {
// Read dimensions of the sheet
$dimensionRef = $this->xmlReader->getAttribute(self::XML_ATTRIBUTE_REF); // returns 'A1:M13' for instance (or 'A1' for empty sheet)
if (preg_match('/[A-Z\d]+:([A-Z\d]+)/', $dimensionRef, $matches)) {
$lastCellIndex = $matches[1];
$this->numColumns = CellHelper::getColumnIndexFromCellIndex($lastCellIndex) + 1;
}
} else if ($this->xmlReader->nodeType == \XMLReader::ELEMENT && $this->xmlReader->name === self::XML_NODE_ROW) {
// Start of the row description
$isInsideRowTag = true;
// Read spans info if present
$numberOfColumnsForRow = $this->numColumns;
$spans = $this->xmlReader->getAttribute(self::XML_ATTRIBUTE_SPANS); // returns '1:5' for instance
if ($spans) {
list(, $numberOfColumnsForRow) = explode(':', $spans);
$numberOfColumnsForRow = intval($numberOfColumnsForRow);
}
$rowData = ($numberOfColumnsForRow !== 0) ? array_fill(0, $numberOfColumnsForRow, '') : [];
} else if ($isInsideRowTag && $this->xmlReader->nodeType == \XMLReader::ELEMENT && $this->xmlReader->name === self::XML_NODE_CELL) {
// Start of a cell description
$currentCellIndex = $this->xmlReader->getAttribute(self::XML_ATTRIBUTE_CELL_INDEX);
$currentColumnIndex = CellHelper::getColumnIndexFromCellIndex($currentCellIndex);
$node = $this->xmlReader->expand();
$rowData[$currentColumnIndex] = $this->getCellValue($node);
} else if ($this->xmlReader->nodeType == \XMLReader::END_ELEMENT && $this->xmlReader->name === self::XML_NODE_ROW) {
// End of the row description
// If needed, we fill the empty cells
$rowData = ($this->numColumns !== 0) ? $rowData : CellHelper::fillMissingArrayIndexes($rowData);
$this->numReadRows++;
break;
} else if ($this->xmlReader->nodeType == \XMLReader::END_ELEMENT && $this->xmlReader->name === self::XML_NODE_WORKSHEET) {
// The closing "</worksheet>" marks the end of the file
$this->hasReachedEndOfFile = true;
}
}
$this->rowDataBuffer = $rowData;
}
/**
* Returns the cell's string value from a node's nested value node
*
* @param \DOMNode $node
* @return string The value associated with the cell
*/
protected function getVNodeValue($node)
{
// for cell types having a "v" tag containing the value.
// if not, the returned value should be empty string.
$vNode = $node->getElementsByTagName(self::XML_NODE_VALUE)->item(0);
if ($vNode !== null) {
return $vNode->nodeValue;
}
return "";
}
/**
* Returns the cell String value where string is inline.
*
* @param \DOMNode $node
* @return string The value associated with the cell (null when the cell has an error)
*/
protected function formatInlineStringCellValue($node)
{
// inline strings are formatted this way:
// <c r="A1" t="inlineStr"><is><t>[INLINE_STRING]</t></is></c>
$tNode = $node->getElementsByTagName(self::XML_NODE_INLINE_STRING_VALUE)->item(0);
$escapedCellValue = trim($tNode->nodeValue);
$cellValue = $this->escaper->unescape($escapedCellValue);
return $cellValue;
}
/**
* Returns the cell String value from shared-strings file using nodeValue index.
*
* @param string $nodeValue
* @return string The value associated with the cell (null when the cell has an error)
*/
protected function formatSharedStringCellValue($nodeValue)
{
// shared strings are formatted this way:
// <c r="A1" t="s"><v>[SHARED_STRING_INDEX]</v></c>
$sharedStringIndex = intval($nodeValue);
$escapedCellValue = $this->sharedStringsHelper->getStringAtIndex($sharedStringIndex);
$cellValue = $this->escaper->unescape($escapedCellValue);
return $cellValue;
}
/**
* Returns the cell String value, where string is stored in value node.
*
* @param string $nodeValue
* @return string The value associated with the cell (null when the cell has an error)
*/
protected function formatStrCellValue($nodeValue)
{
$escapedCellValue = trim($nodeValue);
$cellValue = $this->escaper->unescape($escapedCellValue);
return $cellValue;
}
/**
* Returns the cell Numeric value from string of nodeValue.
*
* @param string $nodeValue
* @return int|float The value associated with the cell
*/
protected function formatNumericCellValue($nodeValue)
{
$cellValue = is_int($nodeValue) ? intval($nodeValue) : floatval($nodeValue);
return $cellValue;
}
/**
* Returns the cell Boolean value from a specific node's Value.
*
* @param string $nodeValue
* @return bool The value associated with the cell
*/
protected function formatBooleanCellValue($nodeValue)
{
// !! is similar to boolval()
$cellValue = !!$nodeValue;
return $cellValue;
}
/**
* Returns a cell's PHP Date value, associated to the given stored nodeValue.
*
* @param string $nodeValue
* @return \DateTime|null The value associated with the cell (null when the cell has an error)
*/
protected function formatDateCellValue($nodeValue)
{
// Mitigate thrown Exception on invalid date-time format (http://php.net/manual/en/datetime.construct.php)
try {
$cellValue = new \DateTime($nodeValue);
return $cellValue;
} catch (\Exception $e) {
return null;
}
}
/**
* Returns the (unescaped) correctly marshalled, cell value associated to the given XML node.
*
* @param \DOMNode $node
* @return string|int|float|bool|\DateTime|null The value associated with the cell (null when the cell has an error)
*/
protected function getCellValue($node)
{
// Default cell type is "n"
$cellType = $node->getAttribute(self::XML_ATTRIBUTE_TYPE) ?: self::CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC;
$vNodeValue = $this->getVNodeValue($node);
if (($vNodeValue === '') && ($cellType !== self::CELL_TYPE_INLINE_STRING)) {
return $vNodeValue;
}
switch ($cellType) {
case self::CELL_TYPE_INLINE_STRING:
return $this->formatInlineStringCellValue($node);
case self::CELL_TYPE_SHARED_STRING:
return $this->formatSharedStringCellValue($vNodeValue);
case self::CELL_TYPE_STR:
return $this->formatStrCellValue($vNodeValue);
case self::CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
return $this->formatBooleanCellValue($vNodeValue);
case self::CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC:
return $this->formatNumericCellValue($vNodeValue);
case self::CELL_TYPE_DATE:
return $this->formatDateCellValue($vNodeValue);
default:
return null;
}
}
/**
* Return the current element, from the buffer.
* @link http://php.net/manual/en/iterator.current.php
*
* @return array|null
*/
public function current()
{
return $this->rowDataBuffer;
}
/**
* Return the key of the current element
* @link http://php.net/manual/en/iterator.key.php
*
* @return int
*/
public function key()
{
return $this->numReadRows;
}
/**
* Cleans up what was created to iterate over the object.
*
* @return void
*/
public function end()
{
$this->xmlReader->close();
}
}